Belem to Become Capital of Brazil

Brazil may make Belém the capital for a short time during COP30, a big UN climate event in November 2025. If approved, the president, Congress, and other government offices will work from Belém during the event.

The goal is to focus on the Amazon and climate issues. Some people like the idea, but others worry about the cost and trouble of moving everything.

The proposal now awaits Congress approval.

Why Belém?

cop30 belem
COP30 Belem|Image source:adnetzero.com

COP30 will bring world leaders, experts, and activists to Brazil to discuss climate change. The Amazon plays a huge role in the global climate, so moving the government to Belém would show that Brazil is serious about protecting the rainforest.

Supporters say it will also bring attention to the Northern Region, which often gets less focus than other parts of the country.

What Will Change if the Plan is Approved?

If Congress approves the idea, all officials will work from Belém during COP30. The president, government ministers, and Supreme Court justices will hold official meetings and sign documents there.

All government actions taken between November 11-21 would be dated from Belém instead of Brasília.

This is Not the First Time Brazil Temporarily Changed its Capital

ECO 92 Rio De Janeiro
ECO 92 Rio De Janeiro|Image source:gvcult.blogosfera.uol.com.br

In 1992, during ECO92, another big climate event, Brazil temporarily moved the capital to Rio de Janeiro. Interestingly, this event also focused on global environmental policies and brought world leaders to Brazil.

Support and Criticism

Supporters believe the move will give more visibility to the Amazon and strengthen the role of Brazil in global climate discussions. They say it will also boost the local economy by bringing visitors, investment, and media attention.

The recent carnival in Belem highlighted Amazon and Amazonian culture at its finest.

Critics argue that moving the capital, even for a short time, will cost too much and create logistical problems. Brasília is already set up to handle government operations, and relocating everything may slow down important decisions. Some also believe the move is more symbolic than practical.

Congress must approve the proposal before anything happens. If lawmakers agree, Belém will become the capital of Brazil for part of November 2025.

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Miloš Nikolovski
Miloš Nikolovski
I am Milos Nikolovski, a journalist with an insatiable curiosity for global affairs, cultural intersections, and the stories that define our time. My work spans continents, covering the pulse of international relations, the evolving dynamics between the United States and Brazil, the complexities of politics, and the deeper narratives found in travel, food, and everyday life. Every story I tell comes from direct experience, firsthand conversations, and an unfiltered approach to truth. I do not chase sensationalism or empty headlines. My focus remains on substance—on the issues that shape nations, the policies that drive decisions, and the cultural shifts that reveal where societies are headed. Whether dissecting diplomatic strategies, unraveling the economic forces linking Brazil and the United States, or walking through the markets of São Paulo to uncover the hidden layers of a city’s identity, I believe in journalism that informs and challenges perspectives. Travel plays a crucial role in my work, not as an escape but as a means to engage with the world. The places I visit are not vacation spots; they are living, breathing spaces filled with voices, struggles, and triumphs. Whether exploring the political landscapes of Latin America, tracing historical legacies in Europe, or uncovering the latest food revolution in an unexpected corner of the world, my mission remains the same—to document, to report, and to bring forward stories that matter. Beyond borders and breaking news, my work is guided by core values: honesty, independence, and accessibility. Journalism must be fearless, unfiltered, and unbound by external pressures. I write for those who seek more than surface-level narratives, for those who value depth over distraction, and for those who refuse to settle for anything less than the full picture.
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